Enhancement of C2C12 myoblast proliferation and differentiation by GASP-2, a myostatin inhibitor

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Enhancement of C2C12 myoblast proliferation and differentiation by GASP-2, a myostatin inhibitor

BACKGROUND GASP-2 is a secreted multi-domain glycoprotein known as a specific inhibitor of myostatin and GDF-11. Here we investigate the role of GASP-2 on myogenesis and the effect of its glycosylation on its activity. METHODS GASP-2 overexpression or knockdown by shRNAs were carried out on C2C12 myoblasts cells. In silico analysis of GASP-2 protein was performed to identify its glycosylation...

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Myostatin promotes tenogenic differentiation of C2C12 myoblast cells through Smad3

Myostatin, a member of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily, is expressed in developing and adult skeletal muscle and negatively regulates skeletal muscle growth. Recently, myostatin has been found to be expressed in tendons and increases tendon fibroblast proliferation and the expression of tenocyte markers. C2C12 is a mouse myoblast cell line, which has the ability to transdif...

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Stromal interaction molecule 2 regulates C2C12 myoblast differentiation

BACKGROUND Enhanced intracellular Ca2+ signaling by stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1)-mediated store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) is required for skeletal muscle differentiation. However, the contribution of STIM2, STIM1's analogue protein, on muscle cell differentiation has not been clearly elucidated. The present study aimed to explore the contribution of STIM2-mediated SOCE on C2C12 myobl...

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Anoctamin 6 Regulates C2C12 Myoblast Proliferation

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Skeletal muscle cell differentiation is a multistage process extensively studied over the years. Even if great improvements have been achieved in defining biological process underlying myogenesis, many molecular mechanisms need still to be clarified. To further highlight this process, we studied cells at undifferentiated, intermediate and highly differentiated stages, and we analyzed, for each ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2405-5808

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2016.03.001